Arthropteris tenella Rhizome very long-creeping, rigid, to 6 mm diam., densely covered with brown scales. Sori ± circular, indusium absent.
Arthropteris tenella growing on Sassafras trunk in Robertson Nature Reserve. |
Click on close-up images to see structural details of structure of the fronds of these ferns, the venation and sporangia.
Some Fern terminology from the PlantNET Glossary:
sporangium: a structure in which spores are formed. pl. sporangia.
sorus: a discrete aggregate of sporangia in ferns. pl. sori
stipe: the petiole of a fern frond.
lamina: an expanded portion of a leaf or petal. pl. laminas.
pinna: a primary segment of the lamina of a compound leaf. pl. pinnae.
pinnule: a leaflet of a bipinnate leaf. pl. pinnules.
rachis: the axis of a pinnate leaf,
or of a pinna in a bipinnate leaf.
petiole: the stalk of a leaf. adj. petiolate.
alternate: of leaves or flowers, inserted singly at different levels
along the branches
opposite: inserted at the same level,
(as in, leaves on the opposite side of the stem).
Some Fern terminology from the PlantNET Glossary:
sporangium: a structure in which spores are formed. pl. sporangia.
sorus: a discrete aggregate of sporangia in ferns. pl. sori
stipe: the petiole of a fern frond.
lamina: an expanded portion of a leaf or petal. pl. laminas.
pinna: a primary segment of the lamina of a compound leaf. pl. pinnae.
pinnule: a leaflet of a bipinnate leaf. pl. pinnules.
rachis: the axis of a pinnate leaf,
or of a pinna in a bipinnate leaf.
petiole: the stalk of a leaf. adj. petiolate.
alternate: of leaves or flowers, inserted singly at different levels
along the branches
opposite: inserted at the same level,
(as in, leaves on the opposite side of the stem).
Arthropteris tenella |
Upper view of leaf frond Arthropteris tenella Note: each pinnule ("leaflet) is on its own petiole (stem). |
Underneath of leaf front. Spore sori clearly visible (click to enlarge image) Arthropteris tenella |
Botanical illustration courtesy of PlantNET Arthropteris tenella NOTE: Illustration appears to show the pinnae as "opposite" In fact they are not arranged that way, but are "alternate". |
No comments:
Post a Comment